150 Watt amplifier circuit
150 Watt amplifier circuit
Description
This is the cheapest 150 Watt amplifier circuit you can get,I think.Based on two Darlington power transistors TIP 142 and TIP 147 ,this circuit can deliver a blasting 150 W Rms to a 4 Ohm speaker.Enough for you to get rocked?,then try out this.
TIP 147 and 142 are complementary Darlington pair transistors which can handle 5 A current and 100V ,famous for their ruggedness. Here two BC 558 transistorsQ5 and Q6 are wired as pre amplifier and TIP 142 ,TIP 147 together with TIP42 (Q1,Q2,Q3) for driving the transistors.This circuit is designed so rugged that this can be assembled even on a common board or even by pin to pin soldering.The circuit can be powered from a +/-45V 5A dual power supply.You must try this circuit.Its working great.
Circuit Diagram & Parts List .
Notes.
- Remember TIP 142 and 147 are Darlington pairs .They are shown as conventional transistors in figure for ease.So don’t get confused.Even though each of them have 2 transistors ,2 resistors and 1 diode inside ,only three pins ,base emitter and collector are coming out.Rest are connected internally.So its quite OK to assume each of them as transistor for ease.
- Use a well regulated and filtered power supply.
- Connect a 10K POT in series with the input as volume control if you need.Not shown in circuit diagram.
TIP 142 & 147 Internal diagram and pin out.
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Remote toggle switch circuit
Remote toggle switch circuit
Remote toggle switch circuit
Description.
In application level this circuit is similar to that of the circuit given previously. The only difference is in the approach. This circuit is designed by using another method. Using this circuit you can toggle any electrical appliance between ON and OFF states by using your TV remote. The only requirement is that your TV remote should be operating in the 38 KHz.
The IC1 (TSOP 1738) is used to receive the infrared signals from the remote. When no IR signal from remote is falling on IC1, its output will be high. When the IR signal from the remote falls on the IC1, its output goes low. This triggers the IC2 which is wired as a monostable multivibrator.The output of the IC2 (pin6) goes high for a time of 1S (set by the values of R2 and C3.This triggers the flip flop (IC2) and its Q output (pin 15) goes high. This switches on the transistor, which activates the relay and the appliance connected via relay is switched ON. For the next press of remote the IC1 will be again triggered which in turn makes the IC2 to toggle its output to low state. The load will be switched OFF. This cycle continues for each press of the remote. The pin 6 and pin 4 of IC1 are shorted to avoid false triggering.The diode D1 can be used as a freewheeling diode.
Circuit diagram with Parts list.
Notes.
- Assemble the circuit on a good quality PCB or common board.
- The circuit can be powered from a 5V DC regulated power supply.
- The capacitors must be rated 15 V.
- The IC1&IC2 must be mounted on holders.
- The current capacity of relay determines the load circuit can switch.Use a high amperage(`10A or above) relay for driving large loads like motor,heater etc.
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Remote controlled appliance switch circuit
Remote controlled appliance switch circuit
Description.
Here is a versatile remote controlled appliance switch that can ON or OFF any appliance connected to it using a TV remote.
IR remote sensor IC TSOP 1738 is used for recieving the signal. Normally when no signal is falling on IC3 the output of it will be high.This makes Q1 OFF.When a signal of 38 KHz from the TV remote falls on the IC3 its output goes low.This makes Q1 conduct and a negative pulse is obtained at pin 2 of IC 1 NE 555.Due to this IC1 wired as a monostable multivibrator produces a 4 Sec long high signal at its out put.This high out put is the clock for IC 2 which is wired as a Flipflop and of , its two outputs pin 3 goes low and pin 2 goes high.The high output at pin 2 is amplified to drive the relay .For the next signal the outputs of IC2 toggles state. Result, we get a relay toggling on each press on the remote.Any appliance connected to this circuit can be switched ON or OFF.
Circuit Diagram with Parts List .
Notes.
- Before wiring the circuit make sure that the carrier frequency of the TV remote you have is 38 KHz.For that wire the sensor part only ,point your remote to the TSOP1738 and press any switch.If out put of TSOP1738 goes low them ok, your remote is of 38Khz type.Nothing to worry almost all TV remote are of this type.
- You can use any switch because for any switch the code only changes,the carrier frequency remains same.We need this carrier frequency only.
- Assemble the circuit on a good quality PCB or common board.
- The appliance can be connected through NO or NC and contacts of the relay .
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Radio Collar Transmitter
Radio Collar Transmitter
Description
This is the circuit diagram of a radio transmitter suitable for fitting on radio collars.The circuit transmits a pulse in the FM between band 88MHz to 105Mhz , which can be adjusted.IC Ne 555 is wired as an astable multivibrator for producing the tone.L1 ,C3 and Q1 forms the modulator.Q2 performs the final power amplification.
Notes
For the inductor make 5 turns of .5 mm dia insulated copper wire on a standard ball pen refill.Remove the refill and make a tap at the center of coil.To vary transmission frequency experiment with number of turns.Carefull! what ever may be the no of turns the tap must be at center.Use a 50 Cm long insulated copper wire as antenna.
Parts List
R1…………………………………. 10K
R2 …………………………………1 M Ohm
R3 ………………………………….330 Ohm
R4 …………………………………..1 M Ohm
R5……………………………………. 330 Ohm
R6 ……………………………………200 Ohm POT
C1 ……………………………………..0.1 uF Ceramic
C2…………………………………….. 0.01 uF Ceramic
C3…………………………………….. 13 pF Ceramic
C4 ,C5, C6,C5 ……………………..0.01 uF Ceramic
Q1 ,Q2 ………………………………..2N4392 JFET
D1 ……………………………………….1N 914 Diode
IC 1……………………………………… NE 555
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PC TO PC FIBER OPTIC COMMUNICATION
PC TO PC FIBER OPTIC COMMUNICATION
The above project uses two nos transreceiver modules ,and the circuit communicates at 9600 kbps. ‘c’ codes comes with along with project
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5. HOME AUTOMATION AND SECURITY CONTROL INTERFACE WITH TELEPHONE
6. LINE TRACKING ROBOT/MOUSE
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8. ULTRASONIC SWITCH
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10. SPEED CHECKER FOR HIGHWAYS
11. ULTRASONIC PROXIMITY DETECTOR
12. ULTRASONIC MOVEMENT DETECTOR
13. VEHICLE SEED MEASUREMENT CONTROL PC BASED
14. SMART CARD FOR ENTRY EMPLOY
15. SECURITY ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
16. RADAR SYSTEM (LATEST FOR COMMUNICATION STUDENTS)
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18. PRI-PAID CAR PARKING SYSTEM (LATEST)
19. ULTRASONIC DISTANCE METER
20. DATA SECUIRTY SYSTEM
21. DESIGN OF A BUS STATUS IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM (LATEST )
22. CALLING NUMBER IDENTIFICATION USING CALCULATOR
23. OPTICAL REMOT SWITCH
24. LOAD PROTECTOR WITH REMOTE SWITCHING
25. DISITAL WEIGHT ACCUMULATOR
26. REMOT CONTROLLED LAND ROVER
27. TELEPHONE ANSIRING MATCHING
28. AUTO CAR PARKING(LATEST)
29. AN INTELLIGENT AMBULANCE CAR WHICH CONTROL TO TRAFFIC LIGHT
30. WATCHMAN ROBOT
31. SUN SEEKER
32. AUTO BRAKING SYSTEM
33. TOUCH SCREEN
34. DTMF REMOTE CONTROL SYSTEM
35. AUTOMATIC RAILWAY CROSSING GATE CONTROLLER (LATEST)
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37. FASTED FINGER FIRST
38. MOBILE CONTROL ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES(LATEST)
39. RF CONTROL ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES
40. MIND READER
41. DIGITAL COMBINATION LOCK
42. SAFETY GUARD FOR THE BLIND
43. DIGITAL SPEEDOMETER
44. RADIO CONTROLLED REMOTE CONTROL
45. MICRO PROCESSOR-BASED DC MOTOR SPEED CONTROL
46. 31/2 DIGIT VOLTMETER WITH LED
47. 31/2 DIGIT VOLTMETER WITH LCD
48. 31/2 DIGIT THERMOMETER
49. DTMF 5-CHANNEL SWITCHING VIA POWER LINE
50. DEVICE SWITCHING USING PASSWORD
51. LASER-BASED COMMUNICATION LINK (COMMUNICATION
52. VIOCE & DATA COMMUNICATION WITH FIBER LINK ( COMMUNICATION )
53. BUDGET DIGITAL OSCILLOSCOPE
54. WIRELESS HOME SECURITY
55. BEND STOP FILTER
56. A VERSATILE FUNCTION GENERATOR
57. DIGITAL DOOR BELL
58. TRANSFORMER LESS 12V DUAL POWER SUPPLY
59. INFRARED BURGLAR ALARM WITH TIMER
60. AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE STABILIZER USING AUTOTRANSFORMER
61. DIGITAL CODE LOCK
62. TELEPHONE CALL METER
63. EMERGENCY LIGHT USING CFL
64. WIDE RANG SQUARE WAVE GENERATOR
65. 1 HZ CLOCK GENERATOR
66. REMOTE MUSICAL BELL
67. ELE. TELEPHONE DEMONSTRATOR
68. TELEPHONE CALL COUNTER
69. LED VOLTMETER FOR CAR BATTERY
70. QUALITY FM TRANSMITTER
71. DIGITAL VOLUME CONTROL
72. 99.99 SEC. STOP-CLOCK
73. MULTIPURPOSE DIGITAL COUNTER
74. VERSATILE ON/OFF TIMER
75. SUPER SIMPLE TRIANGULAR TO SINE WAVE GENERATOR
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77. TEMPERATURE DISPLAY
78. FREQUENCY GENERATOR
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80. SINGLE-GATE SQUARE WAVE GENERATOR
81. QUICK 741 AND 555 TESTER
82. REGULATE DUAL POWER SUPPLY
83. SENSITIVE FM TRANSMITTER
84. LIGHT CONTROLLED DIGITAL FAN REGULATOR
85. MOVING MESSAGE DISPLAY EPROM BASE
86. PROGRAMMABLE DIGITAL TIME SWITCH
87. PROGRAMMABLE DIGITAL TIMER CUM CLOCK
88. REMOTE CONTROL AUDIO PROCESSOR
89. HEART BEAT MONITOR
90. AEROPLANE DIRECTION INDICATOR
91. VOICE TRANSMITTER IN POWER LINE AND SWITCHING
92. A SINGLE-CHIP TIMER WITH DIGITAL CLOCK AND CALENDER
93. IMPEDANCE METER
94. REMOTE AUDIO LEVEL INDICATOR
95. MULTICHANNEL TOUCH SWITCH
96. SAW TOOTH WAVE GENERATOR
97. TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED FAN
98. 1 HZ MASTER OSCILLATOR
99. REMOTE TV TESTER
100. CORDLESS INTERCOM
101. REMOT CONTROLLERED LAND FOVER –A DIY ROBOTIC PROJECT
102. DIGITAL WEIGHT ACCUMULATOR
103. IR- TO- RF CONVERTER
104. FM RECEIVER USING CXA1619
105. HEAT SENSITIVE SWITCH
106. TRANSISTOR TESTER
107. AUTOMETIC SCHOOL BELL
108. DIGITAL STOP WATER
109. INFRARED INTERUPTION COUNTER
110. AUTOMATIC ROOM LIGHT CONTROLLER: In this project we use object counter circuit with, auto light on when any body enter in the room and counter display any number, when all the person left the room and counter shows a 0 number on display then only light is off two rays of sensor is install in the door.
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